This course describes basic concepts and principles of manual and mechanical materials handling, including moving, transferring, handling, lifting, and storing materials. They provide the framework of design, consultation, assessment, control and training to be implemented in the workplace. According to niosh, manual material handling mmh work contributes to a large percentage of the over half a million cases of. Caughtin hazards pennsylvania department of labor and. The gout eraser is a short, to the point guide on how to reverse gout symptoms without ever leaving your home. Injuries from manual material handling and movement include cuts, bruises. Hid inspection guide offshore health and safety executive. Visual aids are used to assist students in understanding and applying safe material handling methods. Manual materials handling mmh osh answers fact sheets easytoread, questionandanswer fact sheets covering a wide range of workplace health and safety topics, from hazards to diseases to ergonomics to workplace promotion. For further information about the control of manual. Small sites manual handling presenters name in arial regular 32pt introduction lifting and moving loads manually is one of the most common causes of injury at work.
Manual handling may involve the transportation of the load or the direct support of the load including pushing, pulling, carrying. Access with ladder or step stool archival items items never to be accessed display items. The game presents five generalized elements of a hazard identification program and a set of scenarios targeting different industries. These include workrelated musculoskeletal disorders msds such as pain and injuries to arms, legs and joints, and repetitive strain injuries of various sorts. Although elimination and substitution are separate controls in the hierarchy of control measures, they are also considered engineering controls because they are designed to remove the hazardous source before the worker makes contact. Hazards depend on the type of conveyer, the material conveyed, the location of the conveyor, and how close the conveyer is to workers. Key point manual handling refers to any activity requiring the use of force by a person to lift, lower, push, pull, hold or restrain something. Manual materials handling mmh osh answers fact sheets easytoread, question and answer fact sheets covering a wide range of workplace health and safety topics, from hazards to diseases to ergonomics to workplace promotion.
The niosh work practices guide for manual lifting is a tool that can be used by employers and manufacturers to help meet their responsibilities for providing workplaces and products that are reasonably free from recognized hazards that are likely to cause serious physical harm. Shelf height general recommendation suggested stored items. Sep 02, 2008 the gout eraser is a short, to the point guide on how to reverse gout symptoms without ever leaving your home. The term manual handling covers a wide variety of activities including lifting, lowering, pushing, pulling and carrying. Manual and mechanical handling hazards and control. Mechanical hazards are created as a result of either powered or manual human use of tools, equipment or machinery and plant.
Manual handling 1 manual handling 2 manual handling. There is now substantial international acceptance of both the scale of manual handling hazards and methods of prevention. Putting boxes on shelves, painting, gardening, cleaning, writing and typing are some examples of manual handling tasks. Hazards of material handling methods range from mechanical to manual understand the hazards for each method sprains and strains 45% of all nonfatal occupational injuries and illnesses in the construction industry. Scribd is the worlds largest social reading and publishing site. Lifting, pushing and pulling manual handling safe work. Ppt manual handling powerpoint presentation free to. Igc2 elem 3 work equipment hazards and controls free download as powerpoint presentation. Modern medical and scientific knowledge stresses the importance.
Good posture and lifting techniques can help reduce the risks, but research indicates that making changes to workplace design is the most effective way to prevent manual handling injury. Guidance on the management of manual handling in the. Risk control dealing with the problem regulations 3. Arc welding can and has killed people in high risk environments everyone involved needs to better understand the hazards, adopt sound practice and use appropriate safety devices study and adhere to the code of practice. Grantee materials by topic occupational safety and health. Code of practice manual handling a guide towards assisting the implementation of the manual handling regulations. Hazardous manual tasks and identify, assess and control hazards. Hazards associated with material handling, either by manual or mechanical. Manual and mechanical handling hazards and control 8. Ergonomic guidelines for manual material handling was prepared for publication by the calosha consultation service, research and education unit, division of occupational safety and health, california department of industrial relations.
Material handling and storage safety topics safetyinfo. Mechanical hazards mechanical hazard involving the exposure of the body to the moving parts and moving machineries. Manual material handling is the lifting, carrying or moving of materials, articles or things. However, when a hand truck or a coworker is not available, and a cylinder is to be moved a short distance, one may move the cylinder by tilting and rolling it on the bottom edge. Mechanical material handling is used every day to move massive amounts of materials. Controlling manual handling risks healthy working lives. Wtia tech note 704 use safety devices such as manual trigger switches and voltage reducing devices vrds under adverse. Manual and mechanical material handling wsps workplace. The osha hazard identification training tool play as owner mode is a game, aimed at entrepreneurs and managers, in which players practice identifying and prioritizing various workplace hazards. The term manual handling is defined as the movement of a load by human effort alone. Aug 28, 2016 mechanical hazards are created as a result of either powered or manual human use of tools, equipment or machinery and plant.
Managing manual handling risks in construction work iosh. To avoid these problems you can directly benefit from improving the fit between the demands of work and the capabilities of your workers by. It was distributed under the provisions of the library distribution act and government code section 11096. Ppt manual material handling powerpoint presentation free. Hazard identification spotting the problem regulations 3. Hazards and risks associated with manual handling in the workplace. Ergonomics and material handling safety program safetyinfo. Avoid handling gas containers, particularly oxygen, with greasy hands or with greasy gloves. Firstline supervisors must be convinced of the importance of controlling hazards associated with materials handling and storing and must be held accountable for employee material handling safety training. Group 5 ramirez, cheurnevee alejo, patrick jayson mustafa, rayan objectives describe the hazards and the risk factors which should be considered when assessing risks from manual handling activities.
To avoid these problems you can directly benefit from improving the fit between the demands of work and the capabilities of. One of the more frequent, higher risk outcomes of manual material handling is musculoskeletal disorders msds. Manual and mechanical handling hazards and control pdf. Preventing injuries from manual tasks in the workplace.
Control measures in hazard assessment american chemical. Chemical hazards, fall prevention, machine guarding. Manual material handling tasks can sometimes expose workers to risk factors that eventually turn into costly injuries and lost productivity. Material handling safety training powerpoint presentations. These regulations provide legislative guidelines for manual handling compliance within workplaces. By identifying ergonomic hazards that can result in an injury or illness, and correcting these. Electrical hazard awareness powerpoint presentation. Construction safety covers all safety aspects in a construction industry. Following are five tips for smarter and safer work performance.
Guidance on the management of manual handling in the workplace 8 a manual handling management programme mhmp. Reduce the load risk by using lighter weights or more stable containers. Talent management solutions at drake international. Mechanical materials handling is the movement of materials, articles or things by such means as lift trucks, conveyors, or cranes and hoists. Workplace safety manual handling injuries better health. Strains, sprains and material handling safety tips for employers. This effort may be applied directly or indirectly using a rope or a lever. Manual and mechanical handling hazards and control pdf forklift. See more ideas about manual, workplace safety and health and safety. Using mechanical means to move materials, is not a hazard in itself. Reorganise the activity or environment to further reduce the impact on the individuals utilise mechanical lifting aids or equipment. Material handling safety at surface mines, mills, and plants the presentation emphasizes hazard identification, avoidance, and control.
In some cases more sophisticated manual handling aids may be required, such as cranes, hoists, pallet trucks, conveyors and fork lift trucks. Effects of mechanical hazard risk to health and safety. Isolation reduce or remove hazards by separation in time or space. Caughtin hazards pennsylvania department of labor and industry. Manual and mechanical handling hazards and control pdf free download as powerpoint presentation. Manual handling causes over a third of all workplace injuries.
Manual handling of materials may expose workers to risk factors such as force, awkward postures, and repetitive motions that can lead to injuries, and wasted energy and time. Cold temperature can result in a loss of sensory feedback, which reduces manual dexterity. A free powerpoint ppt presentation displayed as a flash slide show on id. The guide goes into extensive detail on exactly what you need to do to safely, effectively and permanently get rid of gout, and you are guaranteed to see dramatic improvements in days if not hours. Failure to appropriately manage hazardous manual tasks may result in a breach of whs laws. Manual material handling manual material handling is the principal source of compensable injuries in the american work force, and four out of five of these injuries. Additionally some regulations require that many of these items receive a periodic statutory inspection on some of their components. Manual handling is the transporting or supporting of a load by one or more people and includes and which by means of its characteristics or of unfavourable 200709 ergonomic conditions, involves risk, particularly of back 2. General guidance is available in the model code of practice.
Guidance on the management of manual handling in the workplace. The hierarchy of control for selecting appropriate control measures for manual handling is. Some of the injuries that can occur as a result of mechanical hazards are as follows. Improper manual handling of material may cause common injuries such as strains and sprains that result in lost workdays. Hazards classification and potential sources of hazards classification of hazards example of potential sources of hazards mechanical pinch points, sharp points and edges, overload or force a tool beyond its capabilities and grinding wheel without guard electrical electrical cord insulation damaged, electrical face. Strains and sprains make up about a third of nonfatal injuries in construction. You need to remember that handling aids might eliminate many of the manual handling risks, although their use will introduce other risks and these must be assessed. Strains, sprains and material handling safety tips for employers construction is a physically demanding occupation. Control measures in hazard assessment american chemical society. Risk identification and the risks manual handling risks will be identified by gahc management as part of the client referral and assessment process prior to commencement of service. How to manage work health and safety risks and specific advice can be found in the model code of practice.
11 281 55 1117 270 1293 1221 365 1003 459 586 1358 96 284 732 1542 927 1211 1350 769 1329 246 623 936 1056 1237 1233 301 1376 1539 1535 429 776 1112 964 1122 584 821 1549 1402 1309 1423 182 1444 1329 735 1438 752